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Rent vs Buy Calculator

Compare the true cost of renting versus buying a home and see which option makes more financial sense.

Use it when you want to compare renting with buying over the years you plan to stay.

Rent or buy: how to read the result

How this calculator works

When buying beats renting as the rate changes

Renting
Buying
Assumptions

Renting advantage after the period

$40,805

Renting is ahead by $40,805.

Set interest rate to 5.0% instead of 6.5% and buying is ahead by $2,354. Renting is ahead by $40,805 now.

Estimate from the numbers you entered.

7

Wealth at the end

Wealth if you buy and then sell
$194,738
Wealth if you rent and invest the difference
$235,543
Year-1 owner cash, about
$3,212.94
Rent paid over the period
$202,289

Cost over time

Cumulative cash spent on owning compared with rent paid.

BuyRent
Cost over time data
LabelBuyRent
Year 1$38,685$26,400
Year 2$77,656$53,592
Year 3$116,924$81,600
Year 4$156,497$110,448
Year 5$196,384$140,161
Year 6$236,594$170,766
Year 7$277,138$202,289

After 7 years at these assumptions, renting and investing the difference leaves about $40,805 more wealth than buying.

Appreciation and investment returns are assumptions you can edit. They are not a forecast. Taxes, repairs, and the chance you move sooner can change the result.

Compare scenarios

What if you stay longer, or prices rise faster?

How we calculated this

Both paths start with the same cash: the down payment plus buying closing costs. Buying turns that into a home. Each month, the renter invests the gap when owning costs more, or withdraws from investments when rent costs more. At the end, the buyer’s wealth is the home value after selling costs and the remaining loan. The renter’s wealth is the investment balance.

What does this mean?

After 7 years at these assumptions, renting and investing the difference leaves about $40,805 more wealth than buying.

Your assumptions

Edit assumptions
Starting rent
$2,200.00
Rent growth
3.00% / year
Home price
$450,000
Appreciation
3.00% / year
Investment return
5.00% / year
Years
7
PMI
Not included

This comparison uses the appreciation and investment return you enter. It is not a forecast. Taxes, repairs, and moving sooner can change the outcome.

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How the estimate is calculated

Both paths start with the same cash: the down payment plus buying closing costs. The buyer puts it into the house. The renter invests it.

Each month, the renter invests the amount by which owning costs more than rent, or draws down investments when rent costs more. At the end, the buyer’s wealth is the home after selling costs and the remaining loan.

What is being compared

Buyer wealth is future home value minus selling costs minus the remaining loan. Renter wealth is the invested down payment and closing costs, adjusted every month by the cost gap between owning and renting.

Example

  1. Enter today’s rent and the home you would buy.
  2. Set how long you expect to stay.
  3. Edit appreciation and the investment return. Those two assumptions move the answer the most.

With the numbers filled in on this page, the estimate is $40,805.

What changes the result

How long you stay

Buying has upfront costs. A short stay often favors renting in this model.

Appreciation

The home value path is an assumption, not a prediction.

The return on savings

If the renter’s investments earn less, buying looks stronger, and the reverse is also true.

Questions

Does this predict prices?

No. You type the appreciation and the investment return.

Are income taxes included?

No. Mortgage interest and property tax deductions are not modeled.

What does the dollar result mean?

It is the gap in wealth at the end of the period, after selling the home or keeping the investments.

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